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Difference between an Iceberg and a Glacier

Difference between an iceberg and a glacier. Ice sheets account for roughly 77 per cent of the world’s freshwater, with almost 90 per cent in Antarctica and the remaining 10 per cent in Greenland’s ice caps. Glaciers and icebergs are two terms that are widely used to describe large snow masses. These are people who live far away from glaciers and icebergs and are unaware of the causes types of the iceberg and glacier formation, as well as the structural distinctions between them.  

Difference between an iceberg and a glacier

Glacier

A glacier is a massive ice body generated by the continual deposition of snow in such a way that the rate of creation exceeds the rate of ablation. A glacier is better described as a river of ice flowing across an area of land. Unlike a river of water, however, ice does not flow like water. A glacier, on the other hand, is a permanent ice building on the land. A glacier is not a structure that forms in a location during the winter and then melts away as the weather changes. A glacier’s formation is a year-round process. Although some glaciers recede due to melting snow throughout the summer, there are still other areas in Antarctica and Greenland where temperatures are extremely cold, and the glaciers continue to expand.

Iceberg

Huge chunks of ice can break off from a glacier or ice shelf and drift in the ocean. Icebergs are icebergs, which are floating ice bodies. Normally, only approximately 10% of an iceberg is visible above sea level, with the rest 90% hidden beneath the surface. According to the definition, icebergs are little fragments of ice that break away from glaciers. Some of the icebergs, on the other hand, were so massive that they dwarfed numerous tiny glaciers. 

  • A glacier is a frozen river of ice on land that is more or less permanent. An iceberg, on the other hand, is a massive iceberg that floats on ocean water.
  • Icebergs can only last so long before melting away. Glaciers, on the other hand, continue to grow in areas where temperatures are extremely frigid.
  • Icebergs are usually much larger than they appear.
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