Interference of Army in Pakistan’s Politics:
The military of Pakistan has consistently shown a keen interest in the country’s politics and government affairs. Undoubtedly, the Pakistani military is known for its courage and strength. Despite utilizing its power and capabilities to safeguard national values and interests, the military has also involved in negative actions within Pakistan. The military has highlighted its involvement in the government by imposing Martial Law on four occasions in Pakistan. During these periods, the military took control, emphasizing its significant role in the country’s governance and political landscape. These instances of Martial Law not only underline the military’s capacity to influence government actions but also mark pivotal moments in Pakistan’s history.
It is evident that since the time of Quaid-e-Azam, there has been a lack of leaders in Pakistan who prioritize the nation’s interests over personal gains and work towards the country’s progress. However, it is also important to note that military interference in Pakistan’s politics is not appropriate.
Martial laws in Pakistan:
The initial imposition of martial law occurred in 1958 under the leadership of military officer General Muhammad Ayub Khan. General Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan enforced the second martial law on March 25, 1969, following General Ayub Khan’s transfer of power to the commander in chief. The inaugural general elections took place in 1970, with the Awami League from East-Pakistan and the Muslim League from West-Pakistan emerging as the two primary political parties. The Awami League secured a greater majority compared to the Muslim League. Although the power should have been transferred to Sheik Mujeed-ur-Rehman, a mutual conspiracy between the Muslim League and the Military prevented this from happening. Consequently, East-Pakistan, the foundation of Pakistan, separated from West-Pakistan, leading to the creation of Bangladesh. In short, interference of military is the major cause of separation of East Pakistan.
General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq implemented the third martial law in Pakistan on 5 July, 1977, while General Pervaiz Musharraf enforced the fourth martial law in 1999. The country faced severe challenges during these periods, with soaring commodity prices and harsh repercussions for those who dared to speak out against the military regime.
Imran Khan, our former Prime Minister, made an attempt to expose their true intentions and motives to the public, but unfortunately, his efforts were futile. As a consequence, they arrested him.
Undoubtedly, the army has consistently safeguarded us from threats and adversaries, yet it is imperative that they refrain from meddling in political affairs. The judiciary should intervene and address this matter accordingly.
